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How to use Heatmaps

This article explains what a Heatmap is and how best to interpret them.

Key benefits of Heatmaps:

  • Intuitive visualisation of daily AQI and corresponding pollutants.
  • Select different AQI bands for consistency and regulatory alignment.
  • Exportable format as JPEG for easy onward reporting and presentation use.
  • Adaptive time periods, with flexible views from 1 week to 1 year.
  • Quickly identify high-pollution days and the pollutants driving the exceedance.
  • Provide clear, evidence-based insights to councillors, public health directors, and community groups.
  • Benchmark local air quality against standards and demonstrate compliance or areas of concern.
  • NO2, o2, PM10 and PM2.5 are available for analysis

This helps by:

  • Current pollutant concentration data is complex and time-consuming to analyse. This is quick and easy
  • Difficult to clearly communicate findings to non-technical audiences. This makes it very easy to visualise
Notion image

Understanding the Heatmap: Daily AQI Values

The Heatmap provides a quick visual overview of air quality patterns across days.

Each cell represents a single day, coloured according to the Air Quality Index (AQI).

How Time Averages Affect the Heatmap

The Heatmap displays AQI values based on the time average you select. The available options typically include:

  • 1-hour average
  • 8-hour rolling average
  • Daily average

What the Heatmap Shows

For each day, the Heatmap highlights the highest AQI value recorded for the selected time average.

For example:

  • If 1-hour is selected, the Heatmap shows the worst 1-hour AQI that occurred that day.
  • If 8-hour is selected, it shows the highest 8-hour rolling average for that day.
  • If Daily is selected, it shows that day’s overall daily average AQI.

This approach ensures you see the peak exposure level for the chosen averaging period, helping you understand both short-term peaks and longer-term conditions.

Enjoy!

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