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What sensor technologies does Zephyr® use?

An overview of pollutants and sensor types

Target Pollutants

Formula
Name
Sensor Technology
Cartridge Type
NO₂
Nitrogen Dioxide
Electrochemical
Standard
NO
Nitric Oxide
Electrochemical
Standard
O₃
Ozone
Electrochemical
Standard
PM₁
Particulate Matter
Optical particle counter (OPC)
Standard
PM₂.₅
Particulate Matter
Optical particle counter (OPC)
Standard
PM₁₀
Particulate Matter
Optical particle counter (OPC)
Standard
SO₂
Sulfur Dioxide
Electrochemical
Enhanced
CO
Carbon Monoxide
Electrochemical
Enhanced
H₂S
Hydrogen Sulfide
Electrochemical
Enhanced
CO
Carbon Dioxide
Non-dispersive infrared sensor (NDIR)
Enhanced++
TVOC
Total Volatile Organic Compounds
Photo-ionisation detector
Enhanced++

Gases

Electrochemical Sensors (EC) are used in the Zephyr sensor for NO₂, O₃, NO, CO, SO₂. and H₂S. The analogue response that is converted to a digital signal is affected by the concentration of the gas of interest as well as other interfering gases (the specific gases and the severity is unique for each EC) and environmental conditions. The retrieved concentration has these effects accounted for, which is validated by both long-term studies and a sensor validation period prior to delivery to the client.

Particulates

Zephyr utilises an Optical Particle Sensor (OPC) to measure particulate matter. The OPC effectively counts and sizes individual particles as they pass through the sensing element. Particle counts are aggregated into corresponding particle fractions (PM, PM₂.₅ & PM₁₀) and a density applied to calculate the concentration value. A hygroscopy factor is applied to minimise the impact of cross-interference from humidity and water vapour.

 
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