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Zephyr® Lite – AQI Colour Bands Explained

A simple guide to how AQI works on Zephyr® Lite devices

AQIs turn complex pollution data into a simple, single indicator. Zephyr® Lite displays this through its LED light band, which changes colour in real time to show current air quality at a glance.

Notion image

The Default AQI

By default, Zephyr® Lite uses the European Air Quality Index (EU AQI) to calculate and display air quality levels. The device updates the AQI every 5 minutes, using the pollutant measurements collected during the previous five minutes. Zephyr® Lite always shows the highest (worst) pollutant level from that period, so the AQI reflects the pollutant that poses the greatest risk at that moment.

The EU AQI colour bands and pollutant thresholds can be found in the table below.

AQI Band
LED Colour
PM₂.₅ (µg/m³)
PM₁₀ (µg/m³)
Ozone O₃ (µg/m³)
Nitrogen Dioxide NO₂ (µg/m³)
Good
0–5
0–15
0–60
0–10
Fair
6–15
16–45
61–100
11–25
Moderate
16–50
46–120
101–120
26–60
Poor
51–90
121–195
121–160
61–100
Very Poor
91–140
196–270
161–180
101–150
Extremely Poor
>140
>270
>180
>150

Other AQIs

In addition to the default EU AQI, Zephyr® Lite can be configured with other AQI schemes to suit different locations or project needs. This means organisations can use AQIs that match local regulations, industry requirements, or internal health and safety guidelines.

Custom AQIs Already Available

EarthSense currently supports a number of optional AQI configurations beyond the EU standard. These include:

  • 🇮🇳 CPCB National Air Quality Index (Indian AQI)

Custom AQIs are available on request and may be subject to additional configuration costs. If your project requires a bespoke AQI configuration, our team can support this as a custom integration — email sales@earthsense.co.uk to find out more.

🇮🇳 CPCB NAQI (Indian AQI)

The Indian AQI is available as an optional configuration for Zephyr® Lite. When enabled, the device updates the LED colour every 15 minutes, using the pollutant hourly average up to that point. This approach follows CPCB guidance on averaging periods while still providing timely feedback through the device’s LED band.

The NAQI colour bands and pollutant thresholds can be found in the table below.

AQI Band
LED Colour
PM₂.₅ (µg/m³)
PM₁₀ (µg/m³)
Ozone O₃ (µg/m³)
Nitrogen Dioxide NO₂ (µg/m³)
Good
0–30
0–50
0–50
0–40
Satisfactory
31–60
51–100
51-100
41–80
Moderately Polluted
61–90
101–250
101-168
81–180
Poor
91–120
251–350
169-208
121–280
Very Poor
121–250
351–430
209-748
281-400
Severe
>250
>430
>748
>400

Need Support?

If you have questions about AQIs, configuring custom schemes, or enabling additional AQI options for your Zephyr® Lite devices, our team is here to help.

You can contact us at support@earthsense.co.uk or speak to your EarthSense account manager.

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